DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for the Correction of
the Coast Guard Record of:
BCMR Docket No. 2010-140
XXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXX
FINAL DECISION
This is a proceeding under the provisions of section 1552 of title 10 and section 425 of
title14 of the United States Code. The Chair docketed the case upon receipt of the applicant’s
completed application and military records on March 26, 2010, and subsequently prepared the
final decision for the Board as required by 33 C.F.R. § 52.61(c).
appointed members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
This final decision, dated January 13, 2011, is approved and signed by the three duly
REQUEST
The applicant asked the Board to correct her record to show that she remained on active
duty and was not discharged because of weight control failure on December 18, 2009. She also
requested that all administrative remarks pages (page 7s) generated by Sector Delaware Bay be
removed from her military record. Additionally, the applicant requested to be restored to the
rank of YN1. She was demoted from YN1 to YN2 because of incompetency prior to her
discharge from the Coast Guard.
ALLEGATIONS
The applicant’s last weight and body fat measurements occurred on November 2, 2009.
At that time, she was 65 inches tall and weighed 172 pounds. Her waist measured 33 inches, her
neck measured 14 inches, and her buttocks measured 43 inches. She had 37% body fat. Based
on these measurements, the applicant was determined to be 7 pounds overweight and 3% over
her allowable body fat percentage. The November 2, 2009, page 7 advised the applicant that this
was her third consecutive semiannual weigh-in period in which she exceeded the maximum
allowable weight (MAW)1 and body fat percentage, which was a basis for separation from the
Coast Guard. The command informed the applicant that instead of placement on weight
probation, she would be recommended for separation from the Coast Guard. The applicant
1 MAW is the weight permitted for a member based on body mass index.
alleged that although she met her MAW on November 24, 2009, prior to her discharge, the Coast
Guard separated her anyway. She alleged that she was told by LT K that the discharge would be
stopped since she met her MAW, but according to the applicant, the LT failed to promptly input
her November 24 2009 weight compliance data into Direct Access.
The applicant alleged that her command violated the Coast Guard’s Weight and Body Fat
Program Manual (COMDTINST M1020.8G) by requiring her to lose 7 pounds in 7 days
between April and May 2009. She stated that the regulation requires a loss of one pound per
week or 1% body fat per month. She also alleged that her MAW kept changing without
restarting or adjusting her probationary period. For instance, the applicant’s MAW was 180
pounds on November 13, 2008, 173 pounds on May 4, 2009, and, 165 pounds on November 2,
2009.
The applicant also alleged that her supervisor, a CWO2 retaliated against her by using her
weight as a reason to discharge her from the Coast Guard and to reduce her in rate because she
accused the supervisor of violating Article 117 of the Uniform Code of military Justice by using
provoking speech and gestures toward the applicant. The applicant asked to be reinstated to
YN1.
Pertinent Page 7s Pertaining to the Applicant’s Weight Control Failure
The applicant’s military record reveals that she had weight control problems off and on
during her Coast Guard career.
On August 30, 2002, a page 7 was entered into the applicant’s record noting her
compliance with the weight requirement. Her wrist measurement was 7½ inches, her height was
65 inches and her MAW was 190 pounds.
On May 25, 2006, a page 7 was entered into the applicant’s record placing her on
probation because she was 15 pounds over her MAW of 180 pounds. Her wrist size was
between 7½ and 7¾ inches, her height was 65 inches, and her weight was 195 pounds.
On May 16, 2007, a page 7 was entered into the applicant’s record advising her that she
was 7 pounds overweight. According to the page 7, she was 65 inches tall, had a wrist
measurement of between 7½ to 7¾ inches, and weighed 187 pounds. Her MAW at this time was
180 pounds.
On November 13, 2008, an administrative remarks page (page 7) was entered into the
applicant’s record counseling her that she was 7 pounds overweight and had 8% excess body fat.
The page 7 noted her weight to be 187 pounds and her height to be 65 inches. The page 7
advised the applicant that she was required to lose the weight and/or body fat by July 17, 2009,
and that if she failed to reach weight compliance by the end of the probationary period, she
would be recommended for separation. The applicant acknowledged the page 7 with her
signature on that date.
On April 21, 2009, a page 7 was entered into the applicant’s record advising her that she
was weight compliant and that her weight probationary period had ended.
On May 4, 2009, the applicant was advised on a page 7 that she was 7 pounds
overweight. She weighed 180 pounds, stood 64.5 inches tall, and had a wrist measurement of
between 7 and 7.25 inches. She also had a 34-inch waist and a 14.5-inch neck, with 39% body
fat. The page 7 notified the applicant that she was required to lose 7 pounds or drop below 35%
body fat by September 4, 2009. The applicant acknowledged the entry with her signature.
On June 9, 2009, the applicant acknowledged a page 7 informing her that her
probationary period had ended because she weighed 171 pounds and was compliant with her
MAW.
she acknowledged with her signature:
On November 2, 2009, the following page 7 was placed in the applicant’s record which
On this date you have been determined to be 7 pounds over your MAW and 3%
over your maximum allowable body fat. Your measurements are: Height: 65
(inches), Weight: 172 pounds, Waist 33 (inches), Neck 14 (inches), Buttocks 43
(inches). Your age is: 34 and your percent body fat is 37%. In accordance with
reference (a) [Coast Guard Weight and Body Fat Standards Program Manual,
COMDTINST M1020.8 (series)] this is your third consecutive semiannual weigh-
in period over the max[imum] weight and body fat %. Therefore, you are hereby
notified that, instead of probation, you will be recommended for separation. By
signature below you acknowledge both this entry and that you have been afforded
the opportunity to review COMDTINST M1020.8 (series).
On November 19, 2008, Commander, Coast Guard Personnel Service Center (PSC)
approved the applicant discharge from the Coast Guard because she exceeded the weight and
body fat standards.
On December 18, 2009, the applicant was honorably discharged from the Coast Guard
because of weight control failure. At that time she had served on active duty for sixteen years,
five months, and twenty-six days.
Reduction in Rate
On October 2, 2008, the applicant was counseled that she was not meeting her
responsibilities as auditor/PAO for her unit. She was informed that she was not fully researching
and using current instructions to complete pay transactions and that she was blaming others for
her mistakes. She was advised that failure to adhere to the Commandant’s policy and to her
supervisor’s direction would result in a mark of “not recommended for advancement” on her
performance evaluation and in placement on performance probation.
In October 2008, the applicant was informed that she was a candidate for reduction-in-
rate by reason of incompetence and that she would be evaluated over a three-month period. The
applicant acknowledged the page 7 entry.
On November 5, 2008, the applicant was counseled on a page 7 that she was not
performing her duties as auditor/PAO because she failed to ensure that members’ pay
entitlements were accurate. She was reminded to be diligent in her research and to consult the
chief petty officer when in doubt. She was told that further mistakes of the same nature would
result in disciplinary action. The applicant acknowledged the entry.
On December 1, 2008, the applicant was counseled again about her poor performance of
duty. Her authority to sign documents on behalf of the command was revoked. The applicant
acknowledged this entry.
On December 23, 2008, the applicant was provided with performance feedback and told
that she was progressing. She was told that a review of her work showed a lack of attention to
detail and diligence by not ensuring that all documents were correct.
On January 29, 2009, the applicant’s competency evaluation period ended. The
commanding officer told the applicant that rather than incompetence, her performance issues
were more a matter of lack of diligence and indolent behavior. The CO stated that the applicant
continued to produce work of poor quality and he gave the applicant 10 examples of her work
that required improvement. The CO stated that rather than a reduction in rank, he would
recommend performance probation.
On March 6, 2009, the CO informed the applicant that she was being placed on a twelve-
month performance probationary period and he provided her with guidance on what was required
to successfully complete the probationary period. In addition, the CO stated that “you will be
observed, counseled, and mentored to ensure you have the necessary tools available to you to
successfully complete this probation. Should you fail to successfully complete this probationary
period, you are subject to being processed for separation from the Coast Guard by reason of
unsuitability. The CO also told the applicant that he was authorized to recommend her separation
at any time prior to the expiration of the probationary period if she failed to make a conscientious
effort to overcome her deficiencies or if she violated the conditions of her probation.
On March 6, 2009, the administration officer (AO) provided the applicant with details of
her probation and told her that she would no longer be supervisor of the SPO (servicing
personnel office) staff but would be assigned to be a record’s yeoman. The applicant
acknowledged the entry.
her probation as spelled out in the March 6, 2009 page 7.
On May 29, 2009, the CO removed the applicant from the SPO and assigned her as the
command administrative assistant to work for LT K because she had failed to the meet the
expectations of her probation.
On May 8, 2009, the AO told the applicant that she was not meeting the requirements of
On June 11, 2009, the CO told the applicant that her probation had ended because of her
change in primary duties and reduction in pay grade.
application was timely.
VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On August 10, 2010, the Judge Advocate General (JAG) of the Coast Guard adopted the
comments from PSC as the Coast Guard’s advisory opinion. PSC recommended that the Board
deny the requested relief. In this regard, the PSC argued that the Coast Guard is presumptively
correct and the applicant has failed to substantiate any error or injustice in her record.
PSC stated that on November 2, 2009, the Coast Guard determined that the applicant was
not in compliance with the weight and body fat standards for the third consecutive time in less
than 12 months. PSC stated that Article 3.3.1 of COMDTINST M1020.8G, permits the
separation of a member who has been non-compliant with the weight and body fat standards for
three consecutive weight-ins. According to PSC, the applicant’s situation met the requirements
of Article 3.3.1. of COMDTINST M1020.8G and she was properly separated from the Coast
Guard in accordance with that policy.
(YN1).
The Coast Guard did not address the applicant’s request to be reinstated to pay grade E-6
APPLICANT’S RESPONSE TO THE VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On September 14, 2010, the Board received the applicants reply to the views of the Coast
Guard. She restated contentions that she had made earlier. She also alleged that in April 2009,
the AO (the CWO2) changed the applicant’s weight characteristics by entering incorrect
numbers into Direct Access. The applicant complained that there is no recourse for the member
when data is input incorrectly into Direct Access. The applicant also appeared to allege that she
had an underlying medical condition (Lyme disease) that made losing weight difficult. She
submitted copies of medical records showing that she was treated for Lyme disease. She alleged
that during her probationary periods, she did not receive meaningful weight loss or dietary
counseling.
With regard to reinstatement to YN1, the applicant stated that according to the Personnel
Manual, “[a]fter 6 months you are authorized to regain your original rank after reduction.” She
also stated that the removal of all page 7s from her record that were prepared by Sector Delaware
will allow for a fresh start with the Coast Guard.
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of the applicant's
submissions, the Coast Guard's submissions, and applicable law:
1. The Board has jurisdiction concerning this matter pursuant to 10 U.S.C. § 1552. The
2. The question before the Board is whether the Coast Guard committed an error by
discharging the applicant under Article 3.3.1 of COMDTINST M1020.8G. because she exceeded
the weight and/or body fat standards on three consecutive weigh-ins. For the reasons discussed
below, the Board finds that the Coast Guard did not commit an error in this regard.
3. On September 8, 2009, the Coast Guard issued ALCOAST 512/09, with an effective
date of October 1, 2009. Under this ALCOAST, the Coast Guard implemented a new standard
for determining a member’s MAW based on Body Mass Index (BMI).2 The ALCOAST
contained a chart that listed the MAW based on a member’s height and a BMI of 27.5, regardless
of age and gender.3 The applicant was 65 inches tall, so under the BMI standard her MAW was
165 pounds. She exceeded her MAW by 7 pounds on November 2, 2009.
4. According to ALCOAST 512/09, although a member’s MAW and body fat number
will change under the new standard, the process and procedures of the Weight and Body Fat
Program (COMDTINST M1020.8 (series)) remained in effect. Therefore, under COMDTINST
M1020.8 (series) and ALCOAST 512/09, because the applicant exceeded her MAW, she was
subject to a body fat measurement to determine whether she exceeded her maximum body fat
allowance. According to the November 2, 2009 page 7, she exceeded her maximum allowable
body fat by 3%.
5. Because the applicant exceeded her MAW and her maximum allowable body fat, she
was not in compliance with the Coast Guard’s Weight and Body Fat Program, as amended by
ALCOAST 512/09. Because the November 2, 2009 weigh-in was her third consecutive weigh-in
in which she was not in compliance with the Coast Guard’s weight and body fat program, she
was subject to separation. In this regard, the applicant was not in compliance on November 13,
2008, May 4, 2009, and November 2, 2009. Paragraph 6.D of ALCOAST 512/09 states the
following: “If a member is found non-compliant with weight/body fat standards during this
October weigh-in, and it is their third consecutive non-compliant weigh-in they shall be
processed for separation.”
6. The applicant argued that she met her weight requirements on November 24, 2009, but
she was discharged anyway. She provided no evidence to support this allegation. Even if she
did meet weight standards by November 24, 2009, the Commandant had approved her discharge
on November 19, 2009. Moreover, the Coast Guard was not obligated to consider such
information because she was not on weight probation and nothing in the regulation stated that a
discharge for non-compliance would be terminated because the applicant stated that she had met
her weight and/or body fat requirement prior to her discharge date. Moreover, since she was not
on weight probation, the Coast Guard had no duty to monitor her weight and/or body fat after the
November 2, 2009 weigh-in. Accordingly, the applicant has not shown by a preponderance of
2 ALCOAST 469/08 issued in September 2008 and ALCOAST 168/09 issued on March 21, 2009, advised
members that effective October 1, 2009, the Coast Guard would be implementing a new standards for
determining MAW based on the BMI.
3 Prior to October 1, 2009, the Coast Guard used a member’s wrist measurement and height to determine
their MAW.
the evidence that the Coast Guard committed an error by discharging her for non-compliance
with the weight and body fat requirements of ALCOAST 512/09.
7. The applicant’s request for reinstatement to YN1 is denied because the applicant has
submitted insufficient evidence that she performed at a higher level than indicated by her
command. She indicated in her statements that her supervisor was rude to her and treated her
unfairly because she had attempted to place her on report for using provoking speech towards the
applicant, but there is no evidence, except for the applicant’s allegations, that this treatment was
prevalent throughout the probationary period and that it was so severe that the applicant was
unable to perform the duties of a YN1. It appears that the applicant’s unit complied with Article
5.C.38.c. of the Personnel Manual in reducing the applicant to YN2 because of failure to
successfully complete her probationary period. The applicant did not provide the Board with a
specific regulation, and the Board is aware of none, which stated that a member reduced for
incompetency will be reinstated to the grade from which reduced after a six-month period.
Therefore, the applicant’s request for reinstatement to YN1 should be denied due to insufficient
evidence of error or injustice.
8. The applicant requested to have all page 7s prepared while assigned to CG Sector
Delaware Bay removed from her military record. However, there is insufficient evidence that
any of the page 7s are erroneous. All of the allegations have been considered, and those are not
discussed in the findings and conclusions are considered not to be dispositive of the issues in this
case.
9. Under the regulation, members like the applicant who are discharged for non-
compliance with the Weight and Body Fat program can request reenlistment provided the
member is within their MAW, meets appearance standards, and has been out of the service for
less than 24 months. However, the decision to authorize such reenlistment will be based on
service need and the member’s past performance. The applicant indicated in an email to that she
is weight compliant and has been denied reenlistment on three separate occasions. The Board is
not aware of the reason for the Coast Guard’s refusal to reenlist the applicant, but service need, if
that is the reason, is a legitimate reason for not doing so.
10. Accordingly, the applicant has failed to prove that the Coast Guard committed an
error or injustice.
record is denied.
The application of former XXXXXXXXXXXXXX, USCG, for correction of her military
ORDER
Donna M. Bivona
Evan R. Franke
Dorothy J. Ulmer
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The page 7 advised the applicant that she was required to lose the weight and/or body fat by July 17, 2009, and that if she failed to reach weight compliance by the end of the probationary period, she would be recommended for separation. she acknowledged with her signature: On November 2, 2009, the following page 7 was placed in the applicant’s record which On this date you have been determined to be 7 pounds over your MAW and 3% over your maximum allowable body fat. the evidence that the...
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Therefore, the Board finds that, had she not been erroneously discharged on December 2, 2009, the applicant would have been able to request to transfer back to the Ready Reserve in accordance with Chapter 3.3.5. of COMDTINST M1020.8G because she met the body fat standard prescribed in the Page 7 before the expiration of her year on the ISL. Thus, PSC’s recommendation for relief does not put the appli- cant back in the position she would have been in had the Coast Guard not erroneously...
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Screening [MAW]. states that members exceeding their weight and fat standards shall be placed on probation to lose the excess weight and fat. It further states the following.
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The applicant was placed on weight probation for a period of 12 months and was expected to lose the excess weight within that period. The Coast Guard incorrectly stated the applicant's MAW in both the XXXXXXXXXXX and the XXXXXXXXXXXX page 7s documenting her probationary status. None of the medical officers recommended against placing the applicant in a weight loss program or stated that because of her medical conditions it was impossible for her to comply with weight standards, except for...
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command an email stating that he had measured the applicant at 23% body fat. The applicant was medically cleared for weight probation on April 13, 2005, with a weight of 259 pounds and 33% body fat. Although the applicant alleged that his discharge was based on the results of the hydrostatic testing, whereas COMDTINST M1020.8E mandates measurement by tape, the discharge orders issued on August 30, 2005, were clearly based on the weight and tape-measure body fat measurements made near the...
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He stated that his health and weight loss records clearly prove that if his condition had been timely diagnosed and treated, he would have been in compliance with the Coast Guard’s fitness standards in time to be advanced on September 1, 2006. He alleged that it should be removed because (a) Dr. R told him that, because of his PTSD and medications, a weight-loss program “would be detrimental to my recovery”; (b) two of his PTSD medications, Effexor and Nortrip- tyline, caused his weight...
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The IMB reported on June 12, 1996, that the applicant had been “placed on the weight program and given intermittent Progesterone ther- apy for amenorrhea secondary to Polycystic Ovary Disease.” The IMB stated that she was fit for full duty despite her obesity and polycystic ovarian disease and that the “prognosis for this patient will depend on the vigor with which she pursues weight control because Polycystic Ovary Disease is associated with and thought to cause over weight.” The IMB stated...
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APPLICANT’S ALLEGATIONS The applicant stated that COMDTINST M1020.8E (Weight and Physical Fitness Standards for the Coast Guard) then in effect, required that a page 7 be prepared and placed in the military record to document the assignment of a new maximum allowable weight for a member who exceeded his or her original maximum allowable weight but who was within their required body fat percentage. CGPC stated that while the page 7 entries regarding adjusted maximum allowable screening...
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Regarding the other DVA disability [rating] for tendonitis of his right shoulder, the applicant’s record does not support that he suffered any inability to perform his duties, other than temporarily during period of rehabilitation as noted in his medical record.” CGPC noted that although the applicant twice complained of a right shoulder strain while on active duty, at the time of his separation physical examination, he did not complain of current shoulder pain and he met the physical...